\u00c7elik konstr\u00fcksiyon \u00e7eli\u011fin y\u00fcksek mukavemetiyle genelde b\u00fcy\u00fck a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131klar ge\u00e7mek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7elik yap\u0131lardayap\u0131 malzemesi olarak kullan\u0131lan \u00e7elik, demir cevherinin y\u00fcksek f\u0131r\u0131nlarda kok k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc yak\u0131larak ergitilmesi sonucu olu\u015fan ham demirin \u00f6zel f\u0131r\u0131nlarda tekrar ergitilip i\u00e7erisine katk\u0131 maddeleri konulmas\u0131yla elde edilmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Di\u011fer \u00e7at\u0131 sistemlerinde ge\u00e7ilemeyecek a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131klar \u00e7elik konstr\u00fcksiyonla ge\u00e7ilebilmektedir. B\u00fcy\u00fck a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131klarda ekonomik ve daha fazla net kullan\u0131m alan\u0131 gibi olumlu sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furmaktad\u0131r. Kaplamalar\u0131 ise genelde oluklu metalik, eternit levhalar veya al\u00fcminyum sandvi\u00e7 paneldir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00c7elik \u00e7at\u0131lar \u00f6zenli i\u015f\u00e7ilik gerektiren hatas\u0131z yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken \u00e7at\u0131 tipleridir. \u00c7elik ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 sistemin en dikkat edilmesi gereken ince detay\u0131 ise d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm noktalar\u0131d\u0131r. Bir d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm noktas\u0131nda uygulanan per\u00e7inlerin aral\u0131klar\u0131 \u015fu hususlar g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde tutularak tespit edilir: \u2022 Birle\u015ftiren elemanlar aras\u0131na suyun girip pas yapmamas\u0131 \u2022 Bas\u0131n\u00e7 etkisiyle levha elemanlarda \u201cburu\u015fma\u201d olmamas\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00c7elik ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 sistemlerin yang\u0131n dayan\u0131m\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6zel bir \u00f6nemi vard\u0131r. \u00c7elik malzemenin yanmas\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, s\u0131cakl\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki \u015fekil de\u011fi\u015ftirmesi g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulur. \u00c7elik belirli bir s\u0131cakl\u0131ktan sonra, daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gerilmeler kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda normale oranla daha b\u00fcy\u00fck plastik deformasyona u\u011framaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00c7eli\u011fin mukavemeti 150-300o aras\u0131nda biraz art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stermekte; ancak \u0131s\u0131 art\u0131\u015f\u0131 devam etti\u011fi taktirde 540 derecede plastik deformasyona (kal\u0131c\u0131 \u015fekil alma) u\u011framakta ve 600o\u2019ye ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda emniyet gerilmesinin alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fmektedir. S\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131 devam ettik\u00e7e elastik davran\u0131\u015f sona ermekte ve plastik deformasyonu ba\u015flamaktad\u0131r. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 1500 o s\u0131cakl\u0131kta ise erimektedir. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00c7elik konstr\u00fcksiyon \u00e7eli\u011fin y\u00fcksek mukavemetiyle genelde b\u00fcy\u00fck a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131klar ge\u00e7mek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7elik yap\u0131lardayap\u0131 malzemesi olarak kullan\u0131lan \u00e7elik, demir cevherinin y\u00fcksek f\u0131r\u0131nlarda kok k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc yak\u0131larak ergitilmesi sonucu olu\u015fan ham demirin \u00f6zel f\u0131r\u0131nlarda tekrar ergitilip i\u00e7erisine katk\u0131 maddeleri konulmas\u0131yla elde edilmektedir. Di\u011fer \u00e7at\u0131 sistemlerinde ge\u00e7ilemeyecek a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131klar \u00e7elik konstr\u00fcksiyonla ge\u00e7ilebilmektedir. B\u00fcy\u00fck a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131klarda ekonomik ve daha fazla net kullan\u0131m […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":370,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/malatyakaleprefabrik.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/malatyakaleprefabrik.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/malatyakaleprefabrik.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/malatyakaleprefabrik.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/malatyakaleprefabrik.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=39"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/malatyakaleprefabrik.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":367,"href":"https:\/\/malatyakaleprefabrik.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39\/revisions\/367"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/malatyakaleprefabrik.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/370"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/malatyakaleprefabrik.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=39"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/malatyakaleprefabrik.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=39"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/malatyakaleprefabrik.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=39"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}